<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\uad50\uc721 \ubaa9\ud68c\ub97c \uc2e4\ucc9c<\/strong>\ud55c \uae40\ub300\uc778 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5ed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Pastor Kim Dae-In’s Works for Educational Ministry<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n *\ud55c\uad6d\ubaa9\ud68c\uc790\ub4e4\uc758\uc0dd\uc560\uc640\uc2e0\ud559<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n *\ubc1c\uc81c\uc790: \uc870\uc9c1\uc2e0\ud559 3<\/strong> \uc870\ud558\uc2dd<\/p>\n\n\n\n ***********************************< <\/strong>\ubaa9 \ucc28<\/strong>><\/strong>**********************************<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 1. \uc131\uc7a5 \ubc30\uacbd \ubc0f \uc0ac\uc5ed \uacfc\uc815 <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 2. \uad50\uc721 \ubaa9\ud68c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9 <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 3. \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac \uc5f0\uad6c <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 4. \uad50\ud68c \uc720\uc801\uc9c0 \ud0d0\ubc29 <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 5. \uc124\uad50\uc758 \uc138\uacc4 <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 6. \ub098\uac00\ub294 \ub9d0 <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>* <\/strong>\ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc<\/p>\n\n\n\n ******************************************************************************<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>1. <\/strong>\uc131\uc7a5 \ubc30\uacbd \ubc0f \uc0ac\uc5ed \uacfc\uc815<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \ubcc0\ud568\uc5c6\uc774 \uce7c\ube48\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0a8 \uae40\ub300\uc778(1931~2007) \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 1986\ub144\uc744 \uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ucd95\ubcf5\uc774 \uc608\uc815\ub41c \ud574\ub85c \uc5ec\uacbc\ub2e4. \uadf8\ud574 3\uc6d4 1\uc77c \uace0\ud5a5\uc5d0 \u2018\uc548\uc545\uc74d\uad50\ud68c\u2019(\ud6c4\uc5d0 \u2018\uadc0\ub2f4\ub4a4\uad50\ud68c\u2019\ub85c \uac1c\uce6d)\uac00 \uc138\uc6cc\uc84c\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc870\ubd80 \uae40\uc6a9\uc81c\uac00 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544\ub4e4\uc5ec \uc99d\uc870\ubd80\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc628 \uc2dd\uad6c\uac00 \uc8fc\ub2d8\uc744 \uc601\uc811\ud55c \uc774\ud6c4 \uc720\ubcf5\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc678\uc544\ub4e4\ub85c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub298 \uc77c\uac00\uce5c\ucc99\uc5d0 \ub458\ub7ec\uc2f8\uc5ec \uc678\ub86d\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc720\ub144\uc744 \ubcf4\ub0c8\uc73c\uba70, \uad50\ud68c \uc124\ub9bd\uc5d0 \ud798\uc744 \ubcf4\ud0e0 \uc870\ubd80\uc758 \uc62c\uace7\uc740 \uc0b6\uc744 \ubcf8\ubc1b\uc544 \ubaa9\ud68c\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc744 \ub2e6\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub3c5\uc2e4\ud55c \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \uc2e0\uc790\ub85c\uc11c \ub9e4\uc0ac \uc5b8\ud589\uc774 \ubc14\ub974\uace0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc0ac\uad50\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \uc870\ubd80 \uae40\uc6a9\uc81c\ub294 \uc870\uce74 \uae40\ud64d\ub7c9, \ucd5c\uba85\uc2dd \ub4f1\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 1906\ub144 \uc591\uc0b0\ud559\uad50\ub97c \uc138\uc6cc \uc560\uad6d\uacc4\ubabd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud588\uace0, \uae40\uad6c\uc758 \u300c\ubc31\ubc94\uc77c\uc9c0\u300d\uc758 \uae30\ub85d\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 105\uc778 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0 \uc5f0\ub8e8\ub418\uc5b4 7\ub144 \ud615\uc744 \uc120\uace0\ubc1b\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub4a4 \ud574\ubc29\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ubd81\ud55c\uc5d0 \uae40\uc77c\uc131 \uc815\uad8c\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\uace0 \uc804 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc744 \ubab0\uc218\ub2f9\ud558\uba74\uc11c 1948\ub144 \uc0bc\ud314\uc120\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4 \uc6d4\ub0a8\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>1) <\/strong>\ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uacfc\uc758 \ub9cc\ub0a8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \ub0a8\ud55c\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\ub824\uc628 \ud6c4 \uc18c\ub144 \uae40\ub300\uc778\uc740 \uacbd\uc2e0\uace0\ub4f1\ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \ud3b8\uc785\ud574 \uacf5\ubd80\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \ubc1c\ubaa9\uc744 \uc7a1\uc740 \uac83\uc740 \uc9c0\ub3c5\ud55c \uc9c8\ubcd1\uacfc 6\u202225\uc804\uc7c1\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud14c\ub2c8\uc2a4 \uc120\uc218\ub85c \ubc1c\ud0c1\ub418\uc5b4 \ub9f9\ud6c8\ub828\ud558\ub358 \uc911 \uacb0\ud575\uc131 \uad00\uc808\uc5fc\uc758 \ubc1c\ubcd1\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc911\uc9c0\ud55c \ub370\ub2e4\uac00 \uac11\uc790\uae30 \ud130\uc9c4 \ub3d9\uc871\uc0c1\uc794\uc758 \ube44\uadf9\uc740 \uc778\uc0dd\uc758 \uc5ec\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc5b4\ub450\uc6b4 \uc2dc\uae30\ub97c \uc5ec\ub294 \uc11c\ub9c9\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ubcd1\ub9c8\uc640 \uc0ac\ud22c\ub97c \ubc8c\uc774\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 1951\ub144 1\u20224\ud6c4\ud1f4\uc758 \ub300\uc5f4\uc5d0 \ud569\ub958\ud588\uace0, \ub300\uad6c\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\uba70 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc9c4\ub2e8\uc740 6\uac1c\uc6d4 \uc2dc\ud55c\ubd80 \uc120\uace0\uc600\ub2e4. \ud53c\uace8\uc774 \uc0c1\uc811\ud55c \ubab8\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \uac70\ucc98\ub97c \uc9c4\ud574\ub85c \uc62e\uae34 \ub4a4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ce\uce5c \ub370 \ub36e\uce5c \uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \ub9f9\uc7a5\uc774 \ud30c\uc5f4\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf5\ub9c9\uc5fc\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ubc14\ub78c\uc5d0 \ub354\ub294 \uc190\uc744 \uc4f8 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc9c0\uacbd\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc601\uc721 \uac04\uc758 \ud669\ubb34\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud5e4\ub9e4\ub358 \ucc28\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uae30\ub3c4\ub97c \ub4dc\ub9ac\uaca0\ub2e4\uba70 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8\uaed8 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uccad\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc758 \uae30\ub3c4\ub294 \uc0dd\uc0ac\ud654\ubcf5\uc744 \uc8fc\uad00\ud558\uc2dc\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc744 \uc0b4\ub9ac\uc2e4\uc9c0 \uc8fd\uc774\uc2e4\uc9c0\ub97c \uc54c\ub824\uc8fc\uc2e0\ub2e4\uba74 \uce5c\ucc99\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\ucf1c\ubcf4\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc800 \ucc9c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9cc\ub0a0 \uac83\uc744 \uc57d\uc18d\ud558\uba70 \uc0b4\uc544\uacc4\uc2e0 \uc8fc\ub2d8\uc744 \uc99d\uac70\ud558\uace0 \uc2f6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac8c \uc694\uc9c0\uc600\ub2e4. \uc560\ud0c0\uac8c \ub9e4\ub2ec\ub9ac\uba70 \ub9cc\uc57d \uc0b4\ub824\uc8fc\uc2e0\ub2e4\uba74 \ud3c9\uc0dd\uc744 \uc804\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ubc14\uce58\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \ud56d\ubcf5 \uc120\uc5b8\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1952\ub144 10\uc6d4 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub0a0 \uc800\ub141, \uc8fd\uc74c\uc758 \ubb38\ud131\uc5d0\uc11c \ub4dc\ub9b0 \uae30\ub3c4\uc758 \uc751\ub2f5\uc740 \uace7\ubc14\ub85c \uadf8\ub0a0 \ubc24\uc5d0 \uc784\ud588\ub2e4. \uc2e0\ube44\ud55c \ud658\uc0c1 \uc911\uc5d0 \uce68\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uc788\ub358 \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ud558\ub298\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c \ubd84\uc774 \ub0b4\ub824\uc640 \ud55c \uc190\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uba38\ub9ac\uce7c\uc744 \uc7a1\uace0 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc190\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ubc30\ub97c \ub204\ub974\uba74\uc11c \uae09\ud788 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf1c \uc549\ud788\ub354\ub2c8 \u201c\ub108\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\uc744 \ub4e3\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uae30\ub3c4\ub97c \uacc4\uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubaa8\uc591\uacfc \ud1b5\ub85c\ub85c \uc18c\uc0dd\uc758 \ub0a0\uc9dc\ub97c 12\uc6d4 3\uc77c\ub85c \uc608\uc815\ud558\uc2ec\uc744 \uae68\ub2ec\uc740 \uadf8\ub294 12\uc6d4 2\uc77c \uc800\ub141\ubd80\ud130 \uae08\uc2dd\ud558\uba70 \ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uce5c\ucc99\uacfc \uad50\ud68c \uad8c\uc0ac \ub450 \ubd84\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ucc2c\uc1a1\uc744 \ubd80\ub974\uba70 \ubc24\uc0c8 \uae30\ub3c4\ud68c\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud588\ub2e4. \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 \ud6d7\ub0a0 \uc774\ub54c\ub97c \uc790\uae30 \uc0dd\uc560\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9c8\uc74c\uc744 \ub2e4\ud558\uace0 \ud798\uc744 \ub2e4\ud588\ub358 \uae30\ub3c4\uc758 \uc790\ub9ac\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ud68c\uace0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc790\uc815\uc774 \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc544\ubb34\ub7f0 \ubcc0\ud654\uac00 \uc5c6\uc790 \uad8c\uc0ac \uc911 \ud55c \ubd84\uc774 \ub2e4\uac00\uc640 \u201c\ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uc57d\uc18d\ud558\uc2e0 \ub0a0\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub2c8 \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \ub124\uac00 \uadf8 \ub9d0\uc500\uc744 \ubbff\uace0 \uc77c\uc5b4\uc11c\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\uba70 \uc5b4\uae68 \ubc11\uc73c\ub85c \uc190\uc744 \ub123\uc5b4 \uc77c\uc73c\ucf1c \ubcf4\ub824 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ucc28\ub840 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \ub3c4\uc911\uc5d0 \uac11\uc790\uae30 \uce84\uce84\ud558\ub358 \ub208\uc55e\uc774 \ud658\ud574\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c \uc800 \uba40\ub9ac \ud558\ub298\uc5d0 \ubb34\uc5b8\uac00\uac00 \ubcf4\uc774\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubd84\uc774 \ud070 \ucc45\uc0c1 \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb34\uc5b8\uac00 \uac04\uc808\ud788 \uae30\ub2e4\ub9ac\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\uae30\uc5d0 \ud55c\ucc38\uc744 \uae30\ub2e4\ub838\uc73c\ub098 \uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac78 \ubcf4\uace0\ub294 \uccb4\ub150\ud55c \ub4ef \ucc45\uc0c1 \ub05d\uc5d0 \uc870\uadf8\ub9cc \ud56d\uc544\ub9ac\ub97c \ubc00\uccd0\ub193\uc558\ub294\ub370 \uc5b4\ub834\ud48b\uc774 \uc2e4\ub0b1\uac19\uc740 \uc5f0\uae30\uac00 \ud53c\uc5b4\uc624\ub974\uba70 \ucc28\uce30 \uad75\uae30\ub97c \ub354\ud574\uac00\ub294\uac00 \uc2f6\ub354\ub2c8 \uc5f0\uae30\uac00 \uc704\ub85c \uc19f\uc544\uc624\ub974\ub294 \uac8c \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubc11\uc73c\ub85c \ub0b4\ub824\uc624\uba74\uc11c \uc911\uac04\ucbe4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc628 \ud558\ub298\uc744 \ub4a4\ub36e\uc744 \ub9cc\ud07c \ud070 \uad6c\ub984\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uadf8 \uc21c\uac04 \uc911\ud658\uc790 \uae40\ub300\uc778\uc740 \uc800 \uad6c\ub984\uc774 \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \ub0b4\ub824\uc624\uae30\ub9cc \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ub2a5\ud788 \uc77c\uc5b4\uc124 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac70\ub77c\ub294 \ub9c9\uc5f0\ud55c \uae30\ub300\uac10\uc73c\ub85c \ub354\uc6b1 \uac04\uc808\ud788 \uae30\ub3c4\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub208\uc55e\uc774 \uce84\uce84\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\ub2e4. \u2018\uc544! \uc774\uc81c\ub294 \uc808\ub9dd\uc778\uac00 \ubcf4\ub2e4\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ud5c8\ud0c8\uac10\uc5d0 \ud5c8\uacf5\uc744 \ud5a5\ud558\uc5ec \uc18c\ub9ac\uce58\uba70 \uae30\ub3c4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c \ubd88\ud604\ub4ef \u201c\ub108\ub3c4 \uc8c4\uc778\uc774\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\ub294 \uc74c\uc131\uc774 \uadd3\uc804\uc744 \uc6b8\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc774\uc131\uc744 \uc783\uace0 \ub208\ubb3c\uc744 \ud758\ub9ac\uba70 \uc9c0\uc740 \uc8c4\ub97c \ud68c\uac1c\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ubab8\ubd80\ub9bc\uce58\uba70 \ud070\uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c \uc9c8\ub7ec\ub300\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uc5bc\ub9c8\uac04 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ud758\ub800\uc744 \ub54c \ud558\ub298\uc5d0 \ub113\uac8c \ud769\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub358 \uad6c\ub984\uc774 \uc21c\uac04\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uad70\ub370\ub85c \ubaa8\uc774\uba74\uc11c \ubcbc\ub77d\ucc98\ub7fc \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c\ub85c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uba38\ub9ac\ub05d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\ub05d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc2a4\uce58\uace0 \uc9c0\ub098\uac00\ub2c8 \ubb34\uac70\uc6b4 \ubab8\uc774 \ud55c\uc21c\uac04\uc5d0 \ub0a0\uc544\uac08 \ub4ef \uac00\ubcbc\uc6cc\uc9c0\uba70, \u201c\ub098 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \uc678\uce58\uba70 \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc8c\ub5a1 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098 \uc549\ub294 \uac78 \uc9c0\ucf1c\ubcf8 \uad8c\uc0ac\uac00 \u201c\ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uc77c\uc73c\ucf1c \uc138\uc6cc\uc8fc\uc168\uc744 \ub54c \ubbff\uace0 \uc77c\uc5b4\uc11c\uc11c \uac78\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\u201d\ub77c\uace0 \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc74c\uc131\uc774 \ub9c8\uce58 \u2018\uc9c0\uae08 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098 \uac78\uc73c\ub77c\u2019\ub294 \uc8fc\ub2d8\uc758 \uba85\ub839\ucc98\ub7fc \ub4e4\ub9ac\uba74\uc11c \ubd80\ucd95\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \uc77c\uc5b4\uc11c \ud55c \uac78\uc74c\uc529 \ubc1c\uc744 \ub5bc\uc5b4\ub193\uc73c\ub2c8 \ucc3d\ubb38 \ub108\uba38\ub85c \uac00\ub85c\uc218\uac00 \ubcf4\uc600\uace0 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\ub098\uac14\ub2e4. 3\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548\uc744 \uc2dd\ubb3c\uc778\uac04\ucc98\ub7fc \ub204\uc6cc\uc788\ub358 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ubb34\ub364\uc744 \ubc15\ucc28\uace0 \ub098\uc624\ub4ef \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc138\uc0c1\uacfc \ub9cc\ub09c \uadf8\ub0a0\uc758 \uac10\uaca9\uacfc \ud76c\uc5f4\uc740 \uc774\ud6c4 \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uc5ed\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc624\ub69d\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098 \uc804\uc9c4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc758 \uc6d0\ucc9c\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ubaa9\ubc1c\uc744 \uc9da\uace0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098 \uc9c0\ud321\uc774\ub97c \uc9da\uace0 \uac78\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \ub9cc\ud07c \uc0c1\ud0dc\uac00 \ud638\uc804\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ud06c\uc2e0 \ub2a5\ub825\uc5d0 \ud798\uc785\uc5b4 \ub364\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1b\uc740 \uc778\uc0dd\uc744 \uc0b4\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \ubaa9\uc0ac \uae40\ub300\uc778\uc740 \ub298 \uadf8 \uc18c\uc0dd\uc758 \uc21c\uac04\ub4e4\uc744 \uacb0\ucf54 \uc78a\uc744 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud558\uace4 \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>2) <\/strong>\ubaa9\uc801\uc744 \uc544\ub294 \uc0b6\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \uac70\uc758 \uc8fd\ub2e4\uac00 \uc0b4\uc544\ub09c \uae40\ub300\uc778\uc740 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc885\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4\uc57c\uaca0\ub2e4\ub294 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \ubaa9\uc801\uc758\uc2dd\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc774\uc804\uacfc\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub9c8\uc74c\uac00\uc9d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\uacbd \uc77d\uae30\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0\uac8c \ub2e4\uac00\uc628 \ub9d0\uc500\uc740 \uafc0\ub9db\ucc98\ub7fc \ub2ec\uc544 \uac00\uc8fd \ud45c\uc9c0\uac00 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\uc870\ucc28 \ubaa8\ub97c \uc815\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4. \uc2e0\ud559\uad50 \uc785\ud559 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0 70\ud68c \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \ud1b5\ub3c5\ud55c \uc601\uc801 \uc790\uc591\ubd84\uc740 45\ub144\uac04\uc758 \ubaa9\ud68c \uc778\uc0dd\uc5d0\uc11c \ud070 \ud798\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \uc131\uacbd \uc678\uc5d0 \ud0d0\ub3c5\ud55c \uce7c\ube48\uc758 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50 \uac15\uc694\uc640 \uad6c\ub85c\uc0ac\ud0a4 \ucf54\uc6b0\ud0a4\uce58\uc758 \uc2e0\uc57d\uc131\uc11c \uc8fc\ud574 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ud669\ubb34\uc9c0 \uac19\ub358 \uadf8\uc758 \uc601\uc801 \ud1a0\uc591\uc744 \uae30\ub984\uc9c0\uac8c \ubc14\uafd4 \uc8fc\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc804\uc7c1\uc774 \ub05d\ub09c \ud6c4 \uadf8\ub294 \ubd80\ubaa8\ub2d8\uc744 \ub530\ub77c \uae08\ucd0c\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\ud65c \ud130\uc804\uc744 \uc62e\uae34\ub2e4. \uac70\uae30\uc11c \uae08\ucd0c\uc7a5\ub85c\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc12c\uae30\uba70 \uc2e0\ud559 \uacf5\ubd80\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\uace0, 1957.4.6. \ubd80\ud65c\uc8fc\uc77c\uc5d0 \ud30c\uc8fc\uc758 \uac08\ud604\uad50\ud68c \uc804\ub3c4\uc0ac\ub85c \ubaa9\ud68c\uc790\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uccab\ubc1c\uc744 \ub0b4\ub514\ub518 \ub4a4 1960\ub144 \uc131\ubd81\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc0ac\ubaa8\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. 1961\ub144 \ub300\ud55c\uc608\uc218\uad50\uc7a5\ub85c\ud68c \ucd1d\ud68c\uc2e0\ud559\uad50\ub97c \uc878\uc5c5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uadf8\ud574\ubd80\ud130 \uc548\uba74\ub3c4\uc758 \ubcf5\ub3c4\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\uc73c\ub85c 1966\ub144 \uc11c\ucc9c\uc758 \uc11d\ucd0c\uad50\ud68c, 1968\ub144 \uae40\uc81c \uc601\uad11\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ub18d\ucd0c \ubaa9\ud68c\ub97c \uc774\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4. 1971\ub144 \uc11c\uc6b8 \uc885\ub85c\uc758 \ud3c9\ucc3d\uad50\ud68c\ub85c \uc784\uc9c0\ub97c \uc62e\uae34 \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 1977\ub144 \ud654\uace1\ub3d9\uc758 \ud55c \uc0c1\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018\uc131\uc778\uad50\ud68c\u2019\ub97c \uac1c\ucc99\ud588\uc73c\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ub0b4\uc5b4 1982\ub144 \ub300\ud55c\uc608\uc218\uad50\uc7a5\ub85c\ud68c\ucd1d\ud68c \ubaa9\ud68c\uc2e0\ud559\uc6d0\uc744 \ub9c8\ucce4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>3) <\/strong>\uad50\ud68c \uc131\uc7a5\uacfc \uc608\ubc30\ub2f9 \uac74\ucd95<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc758\uc790\ub3c4 \uc5c6\uc774 \ub3d7\uc790\ub9ac\uc640 \ubc29\uc11d 30\uac1c\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uc131\uc778\uad50\ud68c\ub294 3\uac1c\uc6d4 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uc77c \uc608\ubc30 \uc778\uc6d0\uc774 60\uba85\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \ub9cc\ud07c \uc131\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc774 \ub298\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \ubbff\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc5d0\uac8c\ub9cc \ubcf5\uc74c\uc744 \uc804\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc6d0\uce59\uc744 \uace0\uc218\ud588\ub2e4. \ubc16\uc5d0\uc11c \uc608\ubc30\ub97c \ub4dc\ub9ac\ub294 \uc2e0\ub3c4\uac00 \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\uc790 \uadf8\ud574 8\uc6d4 100\uc5ec \ud3c9\uc758 \ub300\uc9c0\ub97c \uad6c\uc785\ud574 \uc131\uc804 \uac74\ucd95\uc5d0 \ucc29\uc218\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ucd08\uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc7ac\uc815\uc801 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc8fc\uba74 \uc2e0\uc559\uc774 \uc790\ub77c\ub294 \ub370 \uac78\ub9bc\ub3cc\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0dd\uac01\uc5d0 \uac74\ucd95\ud5cc\uae08\uc744 \ub530\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc740 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\uc6b0\uc168\uace0, \ubbff\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc774\uc6c3\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \uac74\ucd95 \uc790\uae08\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc131\uc778\uad50\ud68c\uac00 \uae09\uc131\uc7a5\ud55c \ubc30\uacbd\uc5d0\ub294 \uc783\uc5b4\ubc84\ub9b0 \uc790\ub140\ub97c \ucc3e\uc73c\uc2dc\ub294 \uc131\ub839\ub2d8\uc758 \uacc4\ud68d\uacfc \uc740\ud61c\uac00 \uc228\uc5b4\uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac \ubd80\ubd80\ub294 \ud574\uac00 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ub85d \uac08\uae09\ud55c \uc601\ud63c\uc744 \ub9cc\ub098\ub294 \uc77c\uc5d0 \ub9e4\ub2ec\ub838\ub2e4. \ud654\uace13\ub3d9\uc740 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc744 \ud5a5\ud574 \uc900\ube44\ub41c \ubc2d\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc124\ub9bd 2\uc8fc\ub144\uc744 \uae30\ub150\ud558\uc5ec \uc131\uc778\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc11c\ub458\ub7ec \uc0ac\ud68c\ubcf5\uc9c0\uad00\uc744 \uac1c\uc124\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc758 \uc77c\ud658\uc73c\ub85c \uc120\uad50\uc6d0\uacfc \uacbd\ub85c\ub300\ud559\uc5d0 \uc774\uc5b4 \uc5b4\uba38\ub2c8 \uad50\uc2e4\uc744 \uc5f4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub5a0\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\ub3c4 \ub450 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc5f4\uc815\uc744 \uc2dd\ud788\uc9c0\ub294 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc608\ubc30\ub2f9\uc744 \uac74\ucd95\ud55c \uc9c0 3\ub144 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc99d\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uad50\uc778\uc744 \uc218\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uace0\uc2ec \ub05d\uc5d0 1987\ub144 5\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub294 \ubaa9\ub3d9 \uc2e0\uc2dc\uac00\uc9c0 \uc885\uad50\ubd80\uc9c0\ub85c \uc774\uc804\uc744 \uacb0\uc815\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \ubaa9\ub3d9\uc81c\uc77c\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\ub97c \uc5f4\uae30\ub294 \ud588\uc73c\ub098 \uadf8 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \uc21c\ud0c4\uce58 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uc608\ubc30\ub2f9 \uc2e0\ucd95\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc0c1\uac00\ub97c \uc784\ub300\ud55c \uae30\uac04\uc774 3\ub144\uc744 \ub118\uae30\uba70 \uc131\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc758 \ubbff\uc74c\uacfc \uad50\ud68c \uc7ac\uc815\uc774 \ubc14\ub2e5 \uc218\uc900\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub0b4\ub824\uac14\ub2e4. \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc2dc\ub828\uc5d0 \ubd09\ucc29\ud55c \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 \ub450 \uc8fc\uac04 \uae30\ub3c4\uc6d0\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544 \uc8fc\ub2d8\uaed8 \ubd80\ub974\uc9d6\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uba70\uce60 \ud6c4 \ubb38\ub4dd \ub5a0\uc624\ub974\ub294 \ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc30d\uc6a9\uc591\ud68c\uc8fc\uc2dd\ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \ucd5c\ud0c4 \uc774\uc0ac\uc600\ub2e4. \uc544\uc9c1 \ubd88\uc2e0\uc790\uc774\uae34 \ud588\uc73c\ub098 \uc544\ub0b4\uc640 \uce5c\ucc99\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \ud654\uace1\ub3d9 \uc608\ubc30\ub2f9 \uc2e0\ucd95 \ub54c \uc9c0\ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ubcf4\uc774\ub358 \uac8c \uc0dd\uac01\ub098 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc694\uccad\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc758 \ud655\uace0\ud55c \uc758\uc9c0\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud55c \ub4a4 \ucca0\uadfc\uacfc \uc2dc\uba58\ud2b8\ub97c 2\ub144\uac04 \uc678\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uc8fc\ub294 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud588\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8 \ub610\ud55c \ucd1d\uac74\ucd95\ube44\uc758 1\/3\uc5d0 \uc9c0\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \ub098\uba38\uc9c0\ub294 \ub54c\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud558\uc2dc\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc8fc\ub2d8\uaed8 \ub9e1\uae30\uae30\ub85c \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>4) <\/strong>\uad50\uc721 \ubaa9\ud68c\uc758 \ubcf4\ub78c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc0ac\uc2e4 \ubaa9\ub3d9\uc81c\uc77c\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ubd80\ud765\uc740 1980\ub144\ub300 \uc694\uc6d0\uc758 \ubd88\uae38\ucc98\ub7fc \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub358 \ud55c\uad6d\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801 \uc131\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uae30\uc778\ud55c \uce21\uba74\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubaa9\uc0ac \uae40\ub300\uc778\uc758 \ubaa9\ud68c \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ub0a8\ub2ec\ub790\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ubcf5\uc74c \uc804\ud30c\uc758 \uc0ac\uba85\uc744 \uc628\uc804\ud788 \uac10\ub2f9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc790\uae30 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c\ub97c \ub0a0\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc5d0 \uac8c\uc73c\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \uae4a\uc774 \uace0\ubbfc\ud55c \uc9c0\uc810\uc740 \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\uac00 \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud560 \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \ubfcc\ub9ac\uc600\ub2e4. \ud3c9\ucc3d\uad50\ud68c \uc2dc\uc808 \uccad\ub144\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc131\uacbd\uc744 \uac00\ub974\uce58\uba70 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc801 \ud604\uc8fc\uc18c\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ud30c\uc545\ud55c \ud130\uc600\ub2e4. \ub300\uc548\uc740 \uad50\uc721 \ubaa9\ud68c\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc2e0\uc559\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc2e0\ube44\ud55c \uccb4\ud5d8\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub9d0\uc500 \uacf5\ubd80\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud655\uc2e0\ud588\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ud654\uace1\ub3d9 \uac1c\ucc99\uad50\ud68c \ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \ucd08\uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc744 \uc591\uc721\ud55c \uc6d0\uce59\uc774\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uad50\uc721\uc758 \ucd9c\ubc1c\uc810\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc740 L.T.C.(Leadership Training Course)\ub77c\ub294 \uad50\uc721 \uc790\ub8cc\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uac1c\ucc99 \ucd08\uae30 \uacb0\uc2e0\uc728(\u6c7a\u4fe1\u7387)\uc744 80%\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uadf8\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 \uc800\ub141 \uc608\ubc30\uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc2e0\uad6c\uc57d \uac1c\ub860\uacfc \ub354\ubd88\uc5b4 \ubc15\ud615\ub8e1 \ubc15\uc0ac\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uc2e0\ud559\uc744 \uac15\uc758\ud588\ub2e4. \uc131\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559 \uc218\uc900\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\ub77c\ub294 \ub3d9\ub8cc \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \ucda9\uace0\ub3c4 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \uc62c\ubc14\ub85c \uac00\ub974\uccd0\uc11c \ubc14\ub974\uac8c \ubbff\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc633\ub2e4\ub294 \uc2e0\ub150\uc744 \uc9c0\ucf1c\ub098\uac14\ub2e4. \uc608\ucee8\ub300 \uc790\uce6d \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uacfc \uc9c1\ud1b5 \ub300\ud654\ub97c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc0ac\uae30\ub97c \ub2f9\ud55c \ubd80\ubd80\ub97c \uc2e0\uc2e4\ud55c \uc131\ub3c4\ub85c \uc778\ub3c4\ud55c \uc77c\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \uce58\uc720 \uc0ac\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacfc\uc2e0\uc5d0 \ube60\uc9c4 \ub18d\ucd0c \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\uc500 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \uc2ec\uc5b4\uc8fc\ub294 \uc77c\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \uae38\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc11c\uac8c \ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ubaa9\ud68c\uc758 \ubcf4\ub78c\uc744 \ub290\uaf08\ub2e4. \ubb3c\ub860 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ubab8\uc5d0 \ub0a8\uaca8\uc9c4 \uc2e0\uc720\uc758 \uc740\uc0ac\ub97c \uac04\uc99d\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \ub9cc\ub09c \uadf9\uc801\uc778 \uccb4\ud5d8\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub9d0\uc500\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \uc21c\uc804\ud55c \uc2e0\uc559\uc774 \uc6b0\uc120\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc18c\uc2e0\uc5d0\uc11c\uc600\ub2e4. \ub2e8\uc9c0 \ubbff\uc74c\uc774 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc874\uc7ac\ub97c \uc778\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ucc28\uc6d0\uc774\uac70\ub098 \ub098\uc758 \uc18c\uc6d0 \uc131\ucde8\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc218\ub2e8\uc5d0 \uba38\ubb3c\ub7ec\uc11c\ub294 \uc131\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc785\uac01\ud55c \ucc38 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \uac00\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \ud655\uc2e0\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uad50\uc721 \ubaa9\ud68c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc131\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \ub370 \ubcf4\ub78c\uc744 \ub290\uaf08\ub358 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>5) \uc131\uacf5\ud55c <\/strong>\ubaa9\ud68c\uc758 \uc7a3\ub300<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \ubaa9\ub3d9 \uc608\ubc30\ub2f9 \uc644\uacf5\uc744 \uc55e\ub450\uace0 \uc788\ub358 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub0a0 \ud55c \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130, \u201c\ubaa9\uc0ac\ub2d8\uc740 \ubaa9\ud68c\uc5d0 \uc131\uacf5\ud558\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4\u201c\ub77c\ub294 \uce6d\ucc2c\uc744 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc88 \ub4e3\uace0 \ub098\uc11c \uc774\ub294 \uaca9\ub824\uc640 \uc6a9\uae30\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uc624\ud788\ub824 \uc2e4\ub9dd\uacfc \ud63c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc548\uaca8\uc8fc\ub294 \uc77c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub04c\uc5b4\ubaa8\uc544 \ud070 \uac74\ubb3c\uc744 \uc9d3\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \ubaa9\ud68c \uc0ac\uc5ed\uc758 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc77c\uc77c\uc9c0\uc5b8\uc815 \uc601\ud63c \uad6c\uc6d0\uacfc\ub294 \uc9c1\uacb0\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ub2d8\uc774 \ubcf4\uc2dc\uae30\uc5d0 \ubaa9\ud68c\uc758 \uc131\uacf5\uc740 \uc678\ud615\uc801\uc778 \uad50\ud68c\ub2f9 \uac74\ucd95\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac8c \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc8fd\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uc601\ud63c\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0ac\ub791\ud558\uace0 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \uc815\ub9bd\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc77c\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\ub85c \uc138\uc6b0\ub294 \uc77c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc5ec\uae30\uc2e4 \ud130\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \uc9c0\ud5a5\ud55c \ubaa9\ud68c\uc758 \uc131\uacf5\uc740 \uc904\uace7 \ud55c\uad6d\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \ub9dd\uccd0\uc628 \ubb3c\ub7c9\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0 \uc788\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uae40\ub300\uc778 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 2001\ub144 \uc815\ub144 \ud1f4\uc784\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uce90\ub098\ub2e4\ub85c \uac74\ub108\uac00 \uc774\ubbfc\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uac15\ub2e8\uc744 \uc12c\uae30\uba70 \ud55c\uc778\uc2e0\ubb38 \uce7c\ub7fc\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud669\ud574\ub178\ud68c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc640 \ubbff\uc74c\uc758 \uc720\uc0b0\uc744 \uc54c\ub9ac\ub294 \uc77c\uc5d0 \ud798\uc4f0\ub2e4\uac00 2007\ub144 76\uc138\ub97c \uc77c\uae30\ub85c \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ubd80\ub974\uc2ec\uc744 \ubc1b\uc558\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>2. <\/strong>\uad50\uc721 \ubaa9\ud68c\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \ubaa9\ud68c\uc790 \uae40\ub300\uc778\uc740 \uce7c\ube48\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc744 \uad50\uc721\ud558\uace0 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uad50\ub9ac\ub97c \uac00\ub974\uccd0 \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub85c \uc721\uc131\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc804\ub3c4\ud560 \ub54c \uc870\uc9c1\uc2e0\ud559\uc758 \uc774\ub860\uc11c\ub97c \uc9c1\uc811 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 1997\ub144 \u300c\ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uad50\uc721 \uae38\ub77c\uc7a1\uc774\u300d\ub77c\ub294 \ucc45\uc744 \ucd9c\ud310\ud55c \uc774\uc720\uc600\ub2e4. \ubcf8 \uad50\uc7ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud55c \u2018\uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790 \ud6c8\ub828\uacfc\uc815\u2019(L.C.T.)\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>1) <\/strong>\uae30\ucd08\uad50\uc721\ud3b8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc774 \ucc45\uc740 \uc138 \ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uccab \uae30\ucd08\uad50\uc721\ud3b8\uc740 \uad50\uc721\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc774 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \uc778\uaca9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc601\uc811\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc778\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub450\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc131\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc774 \uc804\ub3c4\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uad50\uc7ac\ub294 \uc0ac\uc601\ub9ac\uc640 \uc131\ub839 \uc18c\ucc45\uc790\ub85c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uad50\uc721\uc0dd\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\uc500\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \ud655\uc2e0\uc744 \uc2ec\uc5b4\uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uace0, \ub2e4\ub978 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc131\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc758 \uc778\uaca9\uc774 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\ub97c \ub2ee\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3d5\ub294 \uc77c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ub9e8 \uba3c\uc800 \ub2e4\ub8ec \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \ucc3d\uc138 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub9fa\uc740 \uad6c\uc57d \uc5b8\uc57d\uc758 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\uac00 \uc131\uc0bc\uc704, \uc989 \uc131\ubd80, \uc131\uc790, \uc131\ub839 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc801\uc2dc\ud558\uace0, \uadf8 \ub300\uc0c1\uc790\ub294 \uc608\uc815\uacfc \uc120\ud0dd\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc790\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ud589\uc704\uc5b8\uc57d\uacfc \uc740\ud61c\uc5b8\uc57d\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4 \uc124\uba85\ud588\ub2e4. \uac70\ub4ed\ub09c \uad50\uc778\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc131\ubd80\uac00 \uacc4\ud68d\ud558\uc2e0 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc744 \uc131\uc790\uac00 \uc774\ub8e8\uc2dc\uba70 \uc131\ub839\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uc2e0\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\ub85c \uc27d\uac8c \ud480\uc774\ud588\ub2e4. \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 \uc608\uc815\ub860\uc5d0 \uc785\uac01\ud574 \uc131\uc0bc\uc704 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uad6c\uc6d0\ub860\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\uc5ed\uc744 \uad6c\uc6d0 \uc5b8\uc57d\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc815\uc758\ud558\uc5ec \uac00\ub974\ucce4\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>(1) <\/strong>\uc0ac\uc601\ub9ac \uad50\uc721 \uc694\ub839<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \uae30\ucd08\uad50\uc721\uc758 \uccab \ubc88\uc9f8\ub294 \uc0ac\uc601\ub9ac\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uce7c\ube48\uc8fc\uc758\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uba70 \ud53c\uad50\uc721\uc790 \uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud588\ub2e4. \u201d\ub2f9\uc2e0\uc744\u201c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud45c\ud604\uc744 \u201d\ub098\ub294\u201c\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubc14\uafd4 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uacfc\uc758 \ub9cc\ub0a8\uc744 \ud604\uc2e4\uac10 \uc788\uac8c \uc815\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc810\uac80\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc804\ub3c4\uc758 \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uae68\ub2eb\uac8c \ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uac00\ub839, \uc694\ud55c\ubcf5\uc74c 3\uc7a5 16\uc808\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uae4c\ub2ed\uc740, \uccab\uc9f8 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc740 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \uc8fc\uccb4\uc774\uc2dc\uace0, \ub458\uc9f8 \uc138\uc0c1\uc740 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774\uba70, \uc14b\uc9f8 \uc0ac\ub791\uc740 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \ub3d9\uae30\uc774\uace0, \ub137\uc9f8 \ub3c5\uc0dd\uc790\ub97c \uc8fc\uc2ec\uc740 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \ubc29\ud3b8\uc774\uba70, \ub2e4\uc12f\uc9f8 \ubbff\uc74c\uc740 \uace7 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc744 \uc5bb\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\uace0, \uc5ec\uc12f\uc9f8 \uc601\uc0dd\uc740 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ub77c\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4. \uc694\ud55c\ubcf5\uc74c 10\uc7a5 10\uc808\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uacfc\uc758 \uc601\uc801\uc778 \uad50\uc81c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574\uc57c \uc0dd\uba85\uc744 \ud48d\uc131\ud558\uac8c \uc5bb\uace0 \uc778\uaca9\uc801\uc778 \ubd80\uc694\ud568\uc744 \ub204\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\ub974\ucce4\ub2e4. \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub300\ubaa9\uc740 \ud53c\uad50\uc721\uc790 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uba3c\uc800 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \ub098\uc758 \uad6c\uc8fc\ub85c \uc601\uc811\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub370 \ucc29\uc548\ud558\uc5ec \uc804\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc774\ub860\uc801 \uadfc\uac70\uc640 \ubc29\ubc95\ub4e4\uc744 \ubc30\uc6b0\ub3c4\ub85d \uc774\ub04c\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>(2) <\/strong>\uc131\ub839 \uc18c\ucc45\uc790 \uad50\uc721 \uc694\ub839<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \ubcf8 \ucc45\uc790\uc758 \uc81c\ubaa9\uc740 \u201d\uc131\ub839 \ucda9\ub9cc\ud55c \uc0dd\ud65c\uc758 \ube44\uacb0\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?\u201c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc131\ub839\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub97c \ubc1b\uc73c\uba70 \uc0ac\ub294 \uc131\ub3c4\uc758 \uc0b6\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud658\uacbd\uc774\ub098 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ud754\ub4e4\ub9ac\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ubbff\uc74c\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uace0\ub9b0\ub3c4\uc804\uc11c 2\uc7a5 14\uc808\uc5d0\uc11c 3\uc7a5 1\uc808\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \uc138 \uc720\ud615, \uc989 \uc2e0\ub839\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c, \uc721\uc2e0\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c, \uc721\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc131\ub839\uc774 \uc784\ud558\uc2dc\uba74 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc99d\uc778\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \ubd88\uc21c\uc885\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc0ac\uc5ed\uc744 \uac10\ub2f9\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc131\ub839 \uc138\ub840\ub294 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \ud655\uc2e0\uc744 \uc8fc\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uace0, \uc131\ub839\uc758 \uc740\uc0ac\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd09\uc0ac\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc8fc\uc2dc\ub294 \uc740\ud61c\ub85c \ub9d0\uc500\uc758 \uc740\uc0ac, \uc12c\uae40\uc758 \uc740\uc0ac, \ud45c\uc801\uc758 \uc740\uc0ac\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc131\ub839\uc758 \uc5f4\ub9e4\ub294 \uc0ac\ub791\uc774\uace0, \uc131\ub839 \ucda9\ub9cc\uc740 \ub0a0\ub85c \uc131\ud654(\u8056\u5316)\ub97c \ud5a5\ud574 \uac00\ub294 \uc0b6\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc601\ud63c\uc758 \ud638\ud761\uc744 \uc9c0\uc18d\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc131\ub839\uc744 \uadfc\uc2ec\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uc5ec\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>2) <\/strong>\ub300\ud654\ud3b8<\/strong>: QT<\/strong>\uad50\uc721<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uad50\uc721\uc758 \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \ubd80\ubd84\uc740 QT(Quiet Time) \uad50\uc721\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uae30\ub3c4\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uacfc\uc758 \ub300\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uc778\uaca9\uc801\uc778 \ub9cc\ub0a8\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c, \uccab\uc9f8 \uc0b4\uc544\uc788\ub294 \uc874\uc7ac\ub77c\uc57c \ud558\uace0, \ub458\uc9f8 \uc778\uaca9\uc801\uc778 \uc874\uc7ac\ub77c\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc14b\uc9f8 \uc758\uc0ac\uc18c\ud1b5\uc758 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c \uc131\uacbd \ub9d0\uc500\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uace0, \ub137\uc9f8 \uc8fc\ub3c4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\uc500\ud558\uc2dc\ub294 \ubd84\uc740 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc774\uc2dc\ub77c\ub294 \uc124\uba85\uc774\ub2e4. \ud050\ud2f0\ub294 \uae30\ub3c4\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uc5ec \uc131\uacbd \ubcf8\ubb38\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubd84\uc774\uc2dc\uba70 \ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \uc8fc\uc2e0 \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud788 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uc5ec \ubb35\uc0c1\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c \uacb0\ub2e8\uc758 \uae30\ub3c4\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \uc11c\ub85c\uc758 \uc0b6\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub098\ub214\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uac16\ub3c4\ub85d \ud3b8\uc131\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>3) <\/strong>\uc815\uaddc\uacfc\uc815\ud3b8<\/strong>: <\/strong>\uc77c\ub300\uc77c \uc81c\uc790\uc591\uc721 \uc131\uacbd\uacf5\ubd80<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ub450\ub780\ub178\uc11c\uc6d0\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd9c\uac04\ud55c \u300c\uc77c\ub300\uc77c \uc81c\uc790\uc591\uc721 \uc131\uacbd\uacf5\ubd80\u300d\ub77c\ub294 \ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud589\ud588\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc45\uc758 \ud45c\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubc30\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \uc870\uc885\ud558\ub294 \ud0a4 \uadf8\ub9bc\uc744 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uad50\uc721\uacfc\uc815\uc5d0 \ub9de\uac8c \uc218\uc815\ud55c \uc774\uc720\ub294 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uac00 \ub2e4\uc2a4\ub9ac\ub294 \uc0b6\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc911\uc559\uc758 \uc6d0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc608\uc218\ub2d8\uc744 \ubc30\uce58\ud558\uace0, \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc6d0\uc5d0\ub294 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \ud655\uc2e0\uc744 \ub123\uace0, \uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc6d0\uc5d0\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc18d\uc131, \uc131\uacbd, \uae30\ub3c4, \uad50\uc81c, \uc804\ub3c4, \uc21c\uc885, \uc2dc\ud5d8, \uc131\ub839 \ucda9\ub9cc\ud55c \uc0b6\uc744 \ub123\uc5c8\uace0, \uc0ac\uc5ed\uc740 \uc6d0 \ubc16\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\uce58\ud588\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \uc2e0\uc559\uc801\uc778 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uad6c\uc6d0\ubc1b\uc740 \uc0b6\uacfc \uc9c1\uc811 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud574 \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uace0 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0b6\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uac00\ub974\uccd0\uc57c \ud588\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc608\uc218\ub97c \uad6c\uc8fc\ub85c \uc601\uc811\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc774\uc2e0\uce6d\uc758(\u4ee5\u4fe1\u7a31\u7fa9)\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc911\uc0dd\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\uba70, \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \ud655\uc2e0\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uc0b6\uc740 \uc724\ub9ac \ub3c4\ub355\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc131\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uacb0\uad6d \uc131\ub3c4 \uac1c\uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ub3d5\uace0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uc758 \uc9c0\ubc30\ub97c \ubc1b\ub294 \uc0b6\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uae38\uc774 \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790 \uad50\uc721\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ud575\uc2ec\uc740 \uce7c\ube48\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 5\ub300 \uad50\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc11c 5:12-21\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud55c \uc804\uc801 \ud0c0\ub77d(Total depravity), \ub458\uc9f8 \ub85c\ub9c8\uc11c 4:4-8\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud55c \ubb34\uc870\uac74\uc801 \uc120\ud0dd(Unconditional election), \uc14b\uc9f8 \uc5d0\ubca0\uc18c\uc11c 1:4 & \ub9c8\ud0dc\ubcf5\uc74c 1:21\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud55c \uc81c\ud55c \uc18d\uc8c4(Limited atonement), \ub137\uc9f8 \uc694\ud55c\ubcf5\uc74c 6:37-40 & \ub85c\ub9c8\uc11c 8:18-39\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud55c \ubd88\uac00\ud56d\ub825\uc801 \uc740\ud61c(Irresistible grace), \ub2e4\uc12f\uc9f8 \ubca0\ub4dc\ub85c\uc804\uc11c 5:10\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud55c \uc131\ub3c4\uc758 \uacac\uc778(Perseverance of the saints)\uc744 \ucca0\uc800\ud788 \uac00\ub974\uce68\uc73c\ub85c \uad81\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\ub2d8\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc0ac\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ucda9\uc131\ud558\uae30\ub97c \uae30\ub300\ud55c \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>3<\/strong>. <\/strong>\ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac \uc5f0\uad6c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \uae40\ub300\uc778 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uac00 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ucd08\uae30 \uad50\ud68c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \ub54c\ub294 1984\ub144\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ud574\ub294 \uc54c\ub80c \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\uac00 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c\uc5d0 \uc785\uad6d\ud574 \uc120\uad50\ub97c \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c \uc9c0 100\uc8fc\ub144\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ud574\uc5ec\uc11c \ud669\ud574\ub178\ud68c\ub294 \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \u2018\ubc31\uc8fc\ub144\uae30\ub150\uc0ac\uc5c5\ud68c \uc18c\ub798\uad50\ud68c \ubcf5\uc6d0\uc704\uc6d0\ud68c\u2019\ub97c \ubc1c\uc871\uc2dc\ucf30\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uadf8\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc18c\ub798\uad50\ud68c\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\ub4e4\uc774 \uc804\ud600 \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc1c\uacac\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub54c\ubd80\ud130 \uc790\uc2e0\uc774 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc790\ub8cc\ub97c \ucc3e\uc73c\uba70 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ucc29\uc218\ud55c \uc774\uc720\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub178\ub825\uc774 \uacb0\uc2e4\uc744 \ub9fa\uc5b4 1995\ub144\uc5d0 \u300c\uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac: \ubbfc\uc871\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ubc1c\uc0dd\u300d\uc744 \ucd9c\ud310\ud558\uac8c \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ucc45\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uc18c\ub798\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc11c\uc0c1\ub95c\uacfc \uc11c\uacbd\uc870 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc758 \ud589\uc801\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf5\uc74c \uc804\ud30c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uac1c\ud68c\uc758 \uafc8\uacfc \uac16\uac00\uc9c0 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc758 \uc560\ud658\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5c8\uace0, \ubd80\ub85d\uc73c\ub85c \uc18c\ub798\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ubcf5\uc6d0\uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>1) <\/strong>\uc18c\ub798\uad50\ud68c \uc124\ub9bd\uc77c\uc790<\/strong>: 1883<\/strong>\ub144 <\/strong>5<\/strong>\uc6d4 <\/strong>16<\/strong>\uc77c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \uae40\ub300\uc778 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 \ud3c9\uc18c \uc18c\ub798\uad50\ud68c\uc57c\ub9d0\ub85c \uc11c\uc591 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\uae30 \uc804 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc138\uc6b4 \ubbfc\uc871\uad50\ud68c\ub77c\ub294 \ub370 \uc790\ubd80\uc2ec\uc744 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c \u300c\uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac\u300d \ucd9c\uac04\uc5d0 \uc988\uc74c\ud55c \u300c\ubaa9\ud68c\uc640 \uc2e0\ud559\u300d \uc9c0\uc640\uc758 \uc778\ud130\ubdf0\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c\uad6d\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \ubc14\ub85c \uc138\uc6cc\ub098\uac00\ub824\uba74 \uc0ac\ub300\uc8fc\uc758 \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc744 \ubc84\ub824\uc57c \ud558\uba70 \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uad00\uacfc \uc5ed\uc0ac \uae30\uc220\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \uc18c\ub798\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uae30\uc6d0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uae30\uc6b8\uc778 \uacb0\uacfc 1885\ub144 \uc124\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uae40\uc591\uc120 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc758 \uacac\ud574, 1884\ub144\uc744 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\ub300\ubc31\uacfc\uc0ac\uc804\uc758 \uacac\ud574, \ubc15\uc6a9\uaddc \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc640 \ubbfc\uacbd\ubc30 \uad50\uc218 \ub4f1\uc758 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \uc77c\uc77c\uc774 \uc9da\uc5b4\ubcf4\uba74\uc11c \uc0ac\ub8cc\uc801 \uadfc\uac70\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\uc744 \uc9c0\uc801\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ubb38\uc81c\ub294 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc124\ub9bd \uc5f0\ub300\ub97c \ub2f4\ubcf4\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \ubb38\ud5cc\uc801 \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \uc804\ud600 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc81c \ub0a8\uc740 \uc99d\uac70\ub294 \uc6d4\ub0a8\ud558\uc5ec \uc0b4\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc61b \uc18c\ub798\uad50\ud68c \uad50\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc99d\uc5b8\ubfd0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \ud604\uc7ac \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uac74 \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc99d\uc5b8\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ubcf5\uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 \uac00\ud788 \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac \ubcf5\uc6d0\uc791\uc5c5\uc758 \uc120\uad6c\uc790\uc778 \uc148\uc774\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \uc2e0\ube59\uc131\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc18c\ub798\uad50\ud68c \uc124\ub9bd\uc790\uc778 \uc11c\uacbd\uc870 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uac00 \uc2dc\ubb34\ud560 \ub54c \uac19\uc774 \uc2e0\uc559\uc0dd\ud65c\uc744 \uc601\uc704\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ub9d0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc911\uc5d0 \uc1a1\ucc9c\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \ubc31\ub839\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa9\ud68c\ud558\ub358 \ud5c8\uac04 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc99d\uc5b8\uc744 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 1943\ub144 \uc77c\uc81c \ub9d0\uae30\uc5d0 \uc18c\ub798\uad50\ud68c 60\uc8fc\ub144 \uae30\ub150\uc2dd\uc744 \uc131\ub300\ud558\uac8c \uac70\ud589\ud55c \uae30\uc5b5\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ub2f9\uc2dc \uad50\ud68c \uc124\ub9bd\uc77c(1883.5.16.)\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud55c \ub2f9\ud68c \uae30\ub85d\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac16\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc73c\ub098 \ubd88\ud589\ud788\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uae08\uc740 \ubd84\uc2e4\ub418\uc5b4 \uae30\ub85d\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30\ub294 \uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5b4\ub9b0 \uc2dc\uc808 \uc18c\ub798\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \ub2e4\ub154\ub358 \uc774\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9e4\ub144 5\uc6d4\uc744 \uad50\ud68c \uc124\ub9bd\uc77c\ub85c \uc9c0\ucf30\ub2e4\ub294 \uae30\uc5b5\uc744 \uac04\uc9c1\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc2dc\uac04\uacfc \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \ub3cc\ub824 1943\ub144 \uc77c\uc81c\uac15\uc810\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c 60\ub144 \uc804\uc73c\ub85c \uac70\uc2ac\ub7ec \uc62c\ub77c\uac04\ub2e4\uba74 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc18c\ub798\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ubaa8\uc2b5\uc744 \uc0c1\uae30\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ucc98\uc74c \uc18c\ub798\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uc11c\uacbd\uc870 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0ac\ub791\ucc44\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uad50\ud68c \uc704\uce58\ub294 \ub9c8\uc744\uc5d0\uc11c \uc57d\uac04 \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \ucc28\uce30 \uad50\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc22b\uc790\uac00 \ubd88\uc5b4\ub098\uc790 1894\ub144\uc5d0 \uc608\ubc30\ub2f9\uc744 \uc2e0\ucd95\ud558\uae30 \uc2dc\uc791\ud588\ub294\ub370 \uad50\ud68c\ubd80\uc9c0\ub97c \ubb34\ub2f9\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub358 \ub2f9\uace8\ub85c \uc815\ud588\uc744\ubfd0\ub354\ub7ec \uc678\ubd80\uc758 \ubcf4\uc870\uae08\uc744 \ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc790\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \uc644\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uc800\ub825\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4ec\ud574 \uc5ec\ub35f \uce78\uc9dc\ub9ac \uad50\ud68c\ub2f9\uc744 \uac74\ucd95\ud55c \ub4a4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uad50\uc138\ub294 \ub0a0\ub85c \ubc88\ucc3d\ud558\uc5ec 1896\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc2dc 16\uce78\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\ucd95\ud588\ub2e4. \u2018\uae30\ub3c5\uad50\uc120\uad50100\uc8fc\ub144\u2019\uc744 \ub9de\uc774\ud55c 1896\ub144 \uadf8\uc640 \ub611\uac19\uc740 16\uce78\uc9dc\ub9ac \uc18c\ub798\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc608\ubc30\ub2f9\uc744 \ucd1d\uc2e0\ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc2e0\ud559\ub300\ud559\uc6d0 \uc591\uc9c0\ucea0\ud37c\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ubcf5\uc6d0\ud55c \uc77c\uc740 \uadf8 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ud06c\ub2e4\uace0 \ud558\uaca0\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>2) <\/strong>\uc124\ub9bd\uc790<\/strong>: <\/strong>\uc11c\uc0c1\ub95c\uacfc \uc11c\uacbd\uc870 \ud615\uc81c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc11c\uc0c1\ub95c\uc740 \ub9cc\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc874 \ub85c\uc2a4(John Ross, 1841~1915)\uc640 \uc874 \ub9e4\ud0a8\ud0c0\uc774\uc5b4(John Macintyre\uff0c 1837~1905)\ub97c \ub9cc\ub098 \ud55c\uae00\uc744 \uac00\ub974\uce58\uba74\uc11c \uc131\uacbd \ubc88\uc5ed\uc5d0 \ud798\uc4f4 \uacb0\uacfc 1883\ub144 \ubc88\uc5ed\uc744 \uc644\ub8cc\ud55c \uc131\uacbd\uc744 \uad6d\ub0b4\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5ec\uc624\ub2e4\uac00 \uad6d\uacbd \uac80\ubb38\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uac01\ub418\uc5b4 \ud22c\uc625\ub418\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uadf8\uc758 \uc9d1 \ud558\uc778\uc774\ub358 \uae40\uc720\uc21c\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud0c8\ucd9c\ud55c \ub4a4 \uc18c\ub798\ub85c \uc774\uc8fc\ud574 \ub3d9\uc0dd \uc11c\uacbd\uc870\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub3d9\ub124 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ubcf5\uc74c\uc744 \uc804\ud30c\ud588\ub2e4. \uadf8\uc5d0 \uc871\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc804\ub3c4\uc758 \uc601\uc5ed\uc744 \uc11c\uc6b8\ub85c \ub113\ud78c \uc11c\uc0c1\ub95c\uc740 \uc5b8\ub354\uc6b0\ub4dc(Horace Grant Underwood, 1859-1916) \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\uac00 \uc785\uad6d\ud558\uc790 1885\ub144\ubd80\ud130 \uadf8\uc640 \uc0ac\uc5ed\uc744 \uac19\uc774\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uadf8\ub7f0\ub370 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc911 \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uac00 \ubc1d\ud78c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc218\uc138\uc790(\u53d7\u6d17\u8005)\ub294 \uadf8\ub3d9\uc548 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \uac83\uacfc\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac \ub178\ucd98\uacbd\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uadfc\uac70\uc600\ub2e4. 1886\ub144 7\uc6d4 \ub178\ucd98\uacbd\uc774 \uc138\ub840\ub97c \ubc1b\uae30 \uc804 \uc774\ubbf8 1885\ub144 7\uc6d4 \uc11c\uacbd\uc870\uac00 \uc11c\uc6b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b8\ub354\uc6b0\ub4dc\uc5d0\uac8c \uc138\ub840\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \ub370 \uc774\uc5b4 \uadf8\ud574 9\uc6d4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc18c\ub798\uc5d0 \ub0b4\ub824\uc628 \uc5b8\ub354\uc6b0\ub4dc\uac00 \uc11c\uacbd\uc870\uc758 \uc544\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc720\uc544\uc138\ub840\ub97c \ubca0\ud47c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubc1d\ud600\ub0b8 \ud130\uc600\ub2e4. \ub610 \ud558\ub098 \ub178\ucd98\uacbd\uc774 \uc138\ub840\ub97c \ubc1b\uc740 \uacc4\uae30\ub294 \uc5b8\ub354\uc6b0\ub4dc\uc758 \uc804\ub3c4\ub098 \ud55c\ubb38 \uc131\uacbd\uc744 \uc77d\uace0 \ub09c \ub4a4\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc11c\uc0c1\ub95c\uc774 \ub9cc\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \ub85c\uc2a4\uac00 \ubc88\uc5ed\ud55c \uc131\uacbd\uc744 \uc804\ub2ec\ud574\uc900 \uac83\uc774 \uc8fc\uc694\uc778\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ubbc0\ub85c \uc0c8\ubb38\uc548\uad50\ud68c \uccab \uc608\ubc30\uc5d0 \ucc38\uc11d\ud55c 14\uba85\uc740 \uc11c\uc0c1\ub95c\uc758 \uc804\ub3c4\ub85c \uc5bb\uc740 \uc5f4\ub9e4\uc77c \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>4. <\/strong>\uad50\ud68c \uc720\uc801\uc9c0 \ud0d0\ubc29<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>1) <\/strong>\uc18c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc77c\uacf1 \uad50\ud68c \ud0d0\ubc29<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \uad50\ud68c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uae4a\uc740 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uae40\ub300\uc778 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \ud604\uc7a5\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc138\uacc4 \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud55c \uc9c0\uc5ed\ub4e4\uc744 \ub450\ub8e8 \ud0d0\ubc29\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5f4\uc2ec\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 1994\ub144 \uc18c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc77c\uacf1 \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \ub2e4\ub140\uc628 \ub4a4 \uc791\uc131\ud55c \uc21c\ub840\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub9d0\uc744 \ub0a8\uae34\ub2e4. \u201d\uc808\ub300\uc8fc\uad8c\uc758 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uaed8\uc11c \uc5b4\ucc0c \ub2f9\uc2e0\uc744 \uc12c\uae30\ub294 \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc9c0\uc9c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uc2dc\uace0 \ud3d0\ud5c8\uac00 \ub418\uac8c \ud558\uc168\uc744\uae4c?\u201c \ubb3c\ub860 \uc774\ub294 \uc131\uacbd\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uae0d\uc815\uc801\uc778 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc8fc\ub824\ub294 \uc758\ub3c4\uc600\uaca0\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud544\uc790\uc758 \uc0dd\uac01\uc740 \uc880 \ub2e4\ub974\ub2e4. \uc989, \ud55c\ub54c\ub294 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc744 \uc12c\uacbc\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub05d\ub0b4 \ubbff\uc74c\uc744 \ubc84\ub9ac\uace0 \ubc14\uc54c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc6b0\uc0c1\uc744 \ubc1b\ub4dc\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ubd88\uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \uc2ec\ud310\ud558\uc2e0 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uadf8\uc758 \uc131\uc9c0\uc21c\ub840\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc758\ubb38\uc774 \uc0dd\uae30\ub294 \ubd80\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \uac15\uc870\ud588\ub2e4\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc18c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc77c\uacf1 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \ubc30\uacbd\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0, AD 50\ub144\uacbd \ubc14\uc6b8 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uac00 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc744 \uc804\ud558\ub358 3\ub144\uac04\uc758 \ud589\uc801(\uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804 20:31)\uc744 \ud0d0\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc633\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uad50\ud68c \uc720\uc801\uc9c0 \ud0d0\ubc29\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uac00 \ub3cc\uc544\ubcf8 \uc18c\uac10\uc740 \ub0a8\ub2ec\ub790\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc18c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc77c\uacf1 \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud754\uc801\uc744 \ub4a4\ub85c\ud558\uace0 \uc0ac\ub3c4 \uc694\ud55c\uc774 \uba38\ubb38 \ubc27\ubaa8\uc12c\uc758 \uc61b \ud754\uc801\uc744 \ub354\ub4ec\uc740 \ub370\uc11c\ub3c4 \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4. \uc140\uc8fc\ud06c(Selcuk)\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub3c4\uc694\ud55c\uae30\ub150\uad50\ud68c, \uc5d0\ubca0\uc18c\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc7a0\uc790\ub294 \uc77c\uacf1 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc758 \uce74\ud0c0\ucf64, \ud788\uc5d0\ub77c\ubcfc\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub3c4 \ube4c\ub9bd\uc758 \uc21c\uad50\uc9c0 \uad50\ud68c \ub4f1\uc744 \ub3cc\uc544\ubcf4\uba70 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uc131\uc9c0\ub97c \uad00\uad11\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc790\uae30 \uc131\ucc30\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \uace0\ubc31\ud55c \ucc38\uc774\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \ud544\uc790\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ucc98\uc74c \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uc138\uc6b0\uace0 \uc8fc\ub2d8\uc744 \uc12c\uae30\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ud5cc\uc2e0\ud55c \ucd08\ub300\uad50\uc778\uc758 \ubc1c\uc790\ucde8\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uc744 \ubc18\ucd94\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ubcf4\uc9c0\ub9cc \u2018\uc131\uc9c0(\u8056\u5730)\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub098 \u2018\uc21c\ub840(\u5de1\u79ae)\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub0b1\ub9d0\uc744 \uc4f0\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0\ub294 \uc120\ub73b \ub3d9\uc758\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc608\ub8e8\uc0b4\ub818\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ubbf8 \uc774\ubc29 \uc885\uad50\uac00 \ud310\uc744 \uce58\uace0 \uc788\uc744\ubfd0\ub354\ub7ec \uc774\ub978\ubc14 \uc131\uc18c\ub77c\ub294 \uacf3\ub4e4\uc774 \ud615\ud3b8\uc5c6\uc774 \ud6fc\ud30c\ub41c \ub9c8\ub2f9\uc5d0 \uc131\uacbd \uc18d\uc5d0 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ucc98\uc18c\ub4e4\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\ub2e4\ub2c8\uba70 \ucc38\ubc30\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc774\uc57c\ub9d0\ub85c \ube44\uc131\uacbd\uc801\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd84\ubcc4\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uc131\uc9c0\ub780 \uac70\ub4ed\ub09c \uc131\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub514\ub4e0 \ub51b\uace0 \uc11c\uc11c \uc601\uacfc \uc9c4\ub9ac\ub85c \uc608\ubc30\ud558\uba70(\uc694\ud55c\ubcf5\uc74c 4:23~24) \uae30\ub3c4\ud558\ub294 \uacf3(\uc774\uc0ac\uc57c 56:7, \ub9c8\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c 11:17)\uc744 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>2) <\/strong>\ub9cc\uc8fc \ub3d9\ubd81 \uc0bc\uc131 \ud0d0\ubc29<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \uae40\ub300\uc778 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 1995\ub144 \ub3d9\ubd81 \uc0bc\uc131\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac \uc720\uc801\uc9c0\ub97c \ud0d0\ubc29\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c \u300c\uadf8\ub54c \uadf8 \ud604\uc7a5: \ubcf5\uc74c\uacfc \ubbfc\uc871\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \ub9cc\ub0a8\u300d\uc774\ub780 \ucc45\uc790\ub97c \ucd9c\uac04\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc911\uad6d \ub300\ub959\uc758 \ub9cc\uc8fc \ub545\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uac04 \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \ub3d9\ubd81 \uc0bc\uc131\uc774 \u201d\ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc744 \uac08\ub9dd\ud558\ub294 \ubbfc\uc871\uc8fc\uc758\ub4e4\ub4e4\uacfc \uc774\ub97c \ub9d0\uc0b4\ud558\uc5ec \ud55c\uad6d \uce68\ud0c8\uc758 \uc57c\uc695\uc744 \ucc44\uc6b0\ub824\ub294 \uc77c\ubcf8 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\uc790\uac00 \ub300\uacb0\ud55c \ud604\uc7a5\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uac00\ub294\u201c \ub370 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc758 \ub4a4\uc548\uae38\uc744 \ub458\ub7ec\ubcf4\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \uae30\ub150 \ud45c\uc9c0\uc11d\uc5d0 \uc0c8\uae34 \ub0a8\ubd81\ubd84\ub2e8\uc758 \ube44\uadf9\uc744 \uc808\uac10\ud558\uba70 \uc774\ub370\uc62c\ub85c\uae30\uc758 \ud504\ub9ac\uc998\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0ac\uc2e4(\u53f2\u5be6)\ub9c8\uc800 \ub2e4\ub974\uac8c \ud574\uc11d\ub418\ub294 \ud604\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ubf08\uc544\ud514\uc744 \ub290\uaf08\ub2e4. 1900\ub144\ub300 \uc774\ud6c4 \uc138\uc6cc\uc9c4 \ud6c8\ucd98\uad50\ud68c\uc640 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \ubc1c\uc790\ucde8 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \ud558\uc5bc\ube48\uc5d0\uc11c \uc548\uc911\uadfc \uc758\uc0ac\uc758 \uada4\uc801\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud55c \uac83\uc740 \uadf8\uc758 \uc885\uc81c \uc548\uba85\uadfc\uc758 \uc5c5\uc801\uacfc \uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec \uc870\ubd80 \uae40\uc6a9\uc81c\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ub41c 105\uc778 \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \uc9da\uc5b4\ubcf8 \ub4a4 731\ubd80\ub300\uc758 \ud130\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544\uac00 \uc911\uad6d \uc2e0\uc790\ub4e4\uacfc\uc758 \uad50\uc81c\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c \uac83\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \ub9e5\ub77d\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uadf8\ub294 \uac04\ub3c4 \uc774\ubbfc \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud070 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. \uc7a5\ucd98\uc744 \uc5ec\ud589\ud558\uba70 \ub9cc\ubcf4\uc0b0 \uc0ac\uac74\uacfc \uadf8\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc77c\ubcf8\uacfc \ud55c\uc911\uac04\uc758 \uac08\ub4f1\uc744 \ud574\uacb0\ud55c \uc190\uc815\ub3c4\uc640 \ud55c\uad6d\uad50\ud68c \uc9c0\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc758 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uad6d\uacbd\ub3c4\uc2dc \ub3c4\ubb38\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \ud6c8\ucd98\uc5d0 \uac00\uc11c\ub294 1910\ub144\ub300\uc5d0 \uc138\uc6cc\uc9c4 \uad50\ud68c\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544\ubcf4\uace0 \uccad\uc0b0\ub9ac\ub300\ucca9\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uae40\uc88c\uc9c4 \uc7a5\uad70\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud64d\ubc94\ub3c4 \uc7a5\uad70\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc774 \ub9de\ucdb0\uc838 \uc548\ud0c0\uae5d\ub2e4\ub294 \uc2ec\uacbd\uc744 \uc804\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubc31\ub450\uc0b0 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc744 \uc9c0\ub098 \ubd09\uc624\ub3d9\uc804\ud22c \uc7a5\uc18c\uc640 \uccad\uc0b0\ub9ac\ub300\ucca9\uc758 \uc720\uc801\uc9c0\ub4e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\uacf3\uc758 \uc9c0\ud615\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud558\uba70 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9 \ud604\uc7a5\uc758 \uc228\uacb0\uc744 \uc0dd\uc0dd\ud558\uac8c \uc804\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc6a9\uc815 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc815\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud754\uc801\uacfc \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc9c0\uc600\ub358 \uc11c\uc804\uc11c\uc219\uc744 \ube44\ub86f\ud574 1919.3.13. \ub9cc\uc138\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4\uac00 \ud76c\uc0dd\ub2f9\ud55c \uc774\ub4e4\uc744 \ucd94\ubaa8\ud55c \ud56d\uc77c\uc758\uc0ac\ub2a5\uacfc \uba85\ub3d9\ucd0c\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbfc\uc871\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc790\ucde8\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uac00 \uae40\uc57d\uc5f0\uc740 \uba85\ub3d9\uc11c\uc219\uc744 \uc138\uc6cc \ubbfc\uc871\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud588\ub294\ub370 \uad50\uc7a5\uc774 \uac10\ud654\ub97c \ubc1b\uc544 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\ub85c \uac1c\uc885\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\uc744 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c 1910\ub144 \uba85\ub3d9\ud559\uad50\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \uac70\ub4ed\ud574 \ubbfc\uc871\uc815\uc2e0\uc5d0 \ud22c\ucca0\ud55c \uad50\uc721\uc73c\ub85c \ub9ce\uc740 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc6b4\ub3d9\uac00\ub97c \ubc30\ucd9c\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. 1909\ub144 \uc815\uc7ac\uba74\uc774 \uc124\ub9bd\ud55c \uba85\ub3d9\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uce90\ub098\ub2e4\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc601\ud5a5\ub825\uc744 \ub113\ud600 3\u20221\ub3c5\ub9bd\ub9cc\uc138\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc804\ud6c4\ud574 90\uba85\uc774 \ud53c\uc0b4\ub418\ub294 \uc544\ud514\uc744 \uacaa\uae30\ub3c4 \ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc724\ub3d9\uc8fc\uc758 \uc0dd\uac00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uadf8\uc758 \uc77c\uc0dd\uc744 \ub3cc\uc544\ubcf4\ub294\ub370 \ub9cc\uc8fc\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098 \uba85\ub3d9\ud559\uad50\ub97c \uc878\uc5c5\ud558\uace0 \uc6a9\uc815\uc758 \uc740\uc9c4\uc911\ud559\uad50\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \uc5f0\ud76c\uc804\ubb38\ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04 \ub4a4 \uc77c\ubcf8 \ub3d9\uc9c0\uc0ac\ub300\ud559\uc5d0 \uc720\ud559\ud55c \ubb38\ud559\ub3c4\uc600\uc73c\ub098 \ubd88\ub839\uc120\uc778(\u4e0d\u901e\u9bae\u4eba)\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub531\uc9c0\ub85c \ubcf5\uc5ed\ud558\ub2e4\uac00 1945\ub144 2\uc6d4 \ud574\ubc29\uc744 \uc55e\ub450\uace0 \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \ub5a0\ub098\uace0 \ub9d0\uc558\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc5f0\uae38\ub85c \uc774\ub3d9\ud55c \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 \uc758\ub780 \ud56d\uc77c \uc720\uc801\uc9c0\uc640 \uc0bc\ub454\uc790 \uc804\uc801\uc9c0 \uacac\ud559\uc744 \ub05d\uc73c\ub85c \uadc0\uad6d\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ucc45\uc790 \ub9d0\ubbf8\uc5d0 \ub85c\uc2a4 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c \uc120\uad50\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc18\ucd94\ud558\uba70, \ub9cc\uc8fc \uc9c0\uc5ed \uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ud68c\ubcf5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud55c\uad6d\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc0ac\uba85\uacfc \ub0a8\ubd81\ud1b5\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5fc\uc6d0\uc744 \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>3) <\/strong>\uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601 \uc720\uc801\uc9c0 \ud0d0\ubc29<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \uae40\ub300\uc778 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 \uc9c0\uacbd\uc744 \ub113\ud600 2001\ub144 \uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601\uc758 \uc720\uc801\uc9c0\ub4e4\uc744 \ub3cc\uc544\ubcf4\uace0 \u300c\uc80a\uc740 \uc624\ube60 \uc11c\uc720\ub7fd\uc744 \uac00\ub2e4\u300d\ub77c\ub294 \ucc45\uc744 \ud3b4\ub0c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ucc45\uc758 \uc11c\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc5ec\ud589\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \ubaa9\uc801\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uac15\uc870\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub9e8 \uba3c\uc800 \ucc3e\uc740 \uacf3\uc740 \ub8e8\ud130\uac00 \uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601\uc744 \ub3c4\ubaa8\ud55c \ubc1c\uc0c1\uc9c0\uc600\ub2e4. \ub8e8\ud130\uc758 \ud68c\uc2ec \uc7a5\uc18c\uc778 \uc288\ud1a0\ud134\ud558\uc784, \ucd9c\uc0dd \ud6c4 \uc131\uc7a5\ud55c \uc544\uc774\uc2a4\ub808\ubca4, \uc544\uc774\uc81c\ub098\ud750, \uc5d0\ub974\ud478\ub974\ud2b8\ub294 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601\uc744 \uad6c\uc0c1\ud558\uace0 \uc9c4\ud589\ud55c \ube44\ud150\ubca0\ub974\ud06c, \ub77c\uc774\ud504\uce58\ud788, \ub9c8\ub974\ubd80\ub974\ud06c, \ubcf4\ub984\uc2a4, \ubc14\uc774\ub9c8\ub974, \ud558\uc774\ub378\ubca0\ub974\ud06c \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uacbd\uac74\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud55c \ud560\ub808, \ud568\ubd80\ub974\ud06c, \ubca0\ub97c\ub9b0, \ud3ec\uce20\ub2f4 \ub4f1\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544 \uadf8 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc758 \uba85\uc18c\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \ubb38\ud654\uc720\uc801\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub192\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uc801 \uc790\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\ub294\uc9c0\ub97c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc2a4\uc704\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc885\uad50\uac1c\ud601\uacfc \uc5f0\uad00\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ubc14\uc824, \ucde8\ub9ac\ud788, \ube4c\ud2b8\ud558\uc6b0\uc2a4, \uce7c\ube48\uc758 \uc81c\ub124\ubc14\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uac00\uc11c\ub294 \uce7c\ube48\uc758 \ucd9c\uc0dd\uc9c0\uc778 \ub178\uc544\uc6a9\uacfc \uad50\uc721\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \ud30c\ub9ac, \ud53c\ub09c\ubbfc \ubaa9\ud68c\ub97c \ud588\ub358 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub77c\uc2a4\ubd80\ub974\ub97c \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc601\uad6d\uc5d0 \uc640\uc11c\ub294 \uccad\uad50\ub3c4 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc911\uc2ec\uc9c0\uc600\ub358 \ud50c\ub9ac\ub9c8\uc6b0\uc2a4, \ube0c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud1a8, \ubc14\uc2a4, \uae00\ub85c\uc2a4\ud130, \uc625\uc2a4\ud37c\ub4dc, \ub7f0\ub358, \ucf00\uc784\ube0c\ub9ac\uc9c0, \uc77c\ub9ac, \ub9e8\uccb4\uc2a4\ud130 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub450\ub8e8 \ub3cc\uc544\ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ucf54\ud2c0\ub79c\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5d0\ub4e0\ubc84\ub7ec\ub97c \ub458\ub7ec\ubcf4\uace0 \uac1c\ud601\uc790\uc778 \uc874 \ub179\uc2a4\uc640 \ubd81\ubd80\uc758 \ub2c9\uc744 \uc18c\uac1c\ud55c \ub2e4\uc74c \ub124\ub35c\ub780\ub4dc\uc758 \uc554\uc2a4\ud14c\ub974\ub2f4\uc744 \ub05d\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\ub7fd \uc5ec\ud589\uc758 \ub300\uc7a5\uc815\uc744 \ub9c8\ubb34\ub9ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc5ec\ud589\uae30\ub97c \uc77d\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \ub290\ub080 \ubc14\ub294 \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \ub5a0\ub098\uae30 \uc804 \ubbf8\ub9ac \ud0d0\ubc29\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ucca0\uc800\ud558\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc6d0\uc800\uc790 \uc774\uc740\uc120 \uad50\uc218\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uac00 \ud30c\ub9ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf8\uc778\uc5d0\uac8c \uad6d\uc81c\uc804\ud654\ub97c \uac78\uc5b4 \uce7c\ube48\uc758 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc54c\ub824\ub2ec\ub77c\uace0 \ubd80\ud0c1\ud560 \uc815\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc5b4\ub290 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc774\ub4e0 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uc801 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0 \ubbf8\ub798\ub97c \uc870\ub9dd\ud574 \ubcf4\ub294 \ud0dc\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub098\uc544\uac00\uc57c \ud560 \uc2e0\uc559\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \uc815\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \uc804\uae30\ub97c \ub9c8\ub828\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ubcf8\uc778\uc758 \ud655\uace0\ud55c \ubaa9\ud68c \ucca0\ud559\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>5. <\/strong>\uc124\uad50\uc758 \uc138\uacc4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \uae40\ub300\uc778 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc124\uad50\uc9d1\uc744 \ucd9c\ud310\ud558\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ud648\ud398\uc774\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc801\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uac15\ud574 \uc124\uad50\ub97c \ub0a8\uacbc\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \ubcf8\ubb38 \ub9d0\uc500\uc744 \uc77d\uace0 \uc57d\uac04\uc758 \uc124\uba85\uc744 \ub354\ud558\ub358 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ubc84\ub9ac\uace0 \uc131\uacbd\uc744 \uc5f0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac15\ub860\ud558\uace0 \ud574\uc11d\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ud0dd\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcf5\uc74c\uc744 \uc804\ud30c\ud55c \ub4a4\ubd80\ud130 \uc8fc\uc885\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\ub358 \uc608\ud654 \uc124\uad50\ub098 \uc81c\ubaa9 \uc124\uad50\uc640\ub294 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \ub85c\uc774\ub4dc \uc874\uc2a4(David Martyn Lloyd-Jones, 1899-1981) \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub97c \ubcf8\ubc1b\uc544 \uad50\ub9ac \uac15\uc88c\uc5d0 \uac00\uae4c\uc6b4 \ud615\uc2dd\uc744 \ucde8\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uadf8\uac00 \ud648\ud398\uc774\uc9c0\uc5d0 \uc2e4\uc740 \uc124\uad50 \uc6d0\uace0\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \uae30\ub3c5\ub860\uacfc \uc131\ub839\ub860\uc73c\ub85c \ub808\uc704\uae30, \ubbfc\uc218\uae30, \uc5ec\ud638\uc218\uc544, \uc544\uac00\uc11c, \ub2e4\ub2c8\uc5d8\uc11c, \ub9c8\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c, \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804, \uc5d0\ubca0\uc18c\uc11c \ub4f1\uc758 \uac15\ud574 \uc124\uad50\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub0a8\uc544\uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc77c\ubd80 \uc131\ub839\ub860 \uc124\uad50\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74, \u201d\uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc131\ub839\ub860\uc744 \uc54c\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc131\ub3c4\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ud76c\uadc0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub978 \uc131\ub839\ub860\uc744 \uc8fc\uc77c \ub0ae \uc124\uad50\uc5d0 \uc811\ubaa9\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uacb0\uacfc \ub9ce\uc740 \uc131\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc774 \uc131\ub839\ub2d8\uc758 \ucc38 \uc740\ud61c\ub97c \uae68\ub2eb\uace0 \uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \ud655\uc2e0\uacfc \ubc14\ub978 \uc131\ub3c4\uc758 \uc0b6\uc744 \ucc3e\uc544\uac00\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4\u201c\ub77c\uace0 \ubc1d\ud788\uba74\uc11c \ub2e4\uc74c \uc138 \ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub204\uc5b4 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. 1\ubd80\uc758 \uc911\uc0dd\ub860\uc740 \uc694\ud55c\ubcf5\uc74c 3\uc7a5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uac70\ub4ed\ub0a8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8ec \ub4a4 \uc694\ud55c\ubcf5\uc74c 14\uc7a5\uacfc 16\uc7a5\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4\ub3c4\uaed8\uc11c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uc2dc\ub294 \uc131\ub839\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5ed\uc744 \ud574\uc124\ud588\uace0, \uc6b0\ub9ac \ubab8\uc774 \uc131\ub839\uc758 \uc804\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uacfc \uc131\ub839 \ucda9\ub9cc\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \uadf8\ubd84\uc758 \uc778\ub3c4\ud558\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc131\ub839\uc758 \uc740\uc0ac\ub97c \uc62c\ubc14\ub974\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uac83\uc744 \uac00\ub974\ucce4\ub2e4. 2\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac01\uc885 \uc740\uc0ac\ub97c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5c8\uace0, 3\ubd80\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad6c\uc6d0\ub860\uc744 \uc131\ub839\ub860\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uac1c\ud601\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \uba85\ud655\ud55c \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n * <\/strong>\uc911\uc0dd\ub860<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n – \uac70\ub4ed\ub098\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\ud558\uba74 = \uc694\ud55c\ubcf5\uc74c 3:1~15<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ubcf4\ud61c\uc0ac = \uc694\ud55c\ubcf5\uc74c 14:16~21<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \ub0b4 \uac83\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 = \uc694\ud55c\ubcf5\uc74c 16:7~15<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \uc138\uc0c1\uc744 \uc774\uae30\uc5c8\ub178\ub77c = \uc694\ud55c\ubcf5\uc74c 16:25~33<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \uc131\ub839\uc758 \uc804 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ubab8 = \uace0\ub9b0\ub3c4\uc804\uc11c 6:12~20<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \uc131\ub839\uc774 \ucda9\ub9cc\ud558\uc5ec = \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804 4:23~31<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \uc131\ub839\uacfc \uc740\uc0ac = \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804 2:1~4<\/p>\n\n\n\n * <\/strong>\uc740\uc0ac\ub860<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n – \uc2e0\uc720\uc758 \uc740\uc0ac = \ub9c8\uac00\ubcf5\uc74c 16:14~18<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \uc12c\uae40\uc758 \uc740\uc0ac = \ub85c\ub9c8\uc11c 12:3~10<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \ub9d0\uc500\uc758 \uc740\uc0ac = \uace0\ub9b0\ub3c4\uc804\uc11c 12:27~31<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \uc131\ub839\uc758 \uc740\uc0ac\uc640 \uc5f4\ub9e4 = \uace0\ub9b0\ub3c4\uc804\uc11c 12:27~13:3<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \uc740\uc0ac\ub97c \ubc1b\uc73c\uc168\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c? = \uace0\ub9b0\ub3c4\uc804\uc11c 12:1~11<\/p>\n\n\n\n * <\/strong>\uad6c\uc6d0\uc758 \uc11c\uc815<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n – \uc131\ub839\uc740 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc774\ub2e4 = \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804 5:1~11<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \uc131\ub839\uc758 \ubd80\ub984\uacfc \uc911\uc0dd = \uc5d0\uc2a4\uac94 36:22~31<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \uc131\ub839\uc758 \ud68c\uc2ec\uacfc \uc2e0\uc559 = \uc0ac\ub3c4\ud589\uc804 9:1~9<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \uc131\ub839\uc758 \uce6d\uc758\uc640 \uc218\uc591 = \ub85c\ub9c8\uc11c 8:8:12~17<\/p>\n\n\n\n – \uc131\ub839\uc758 \uc131\ud654\uc640 \uacac\uc778 = \uc774\uc0ac\uc57c 30:18~22<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc704\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud574 \ubcfc \ub54c \uae40\ub300\uc778 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc124\uad50\ub294 \uc608\ud654\ub098 \uc81c\ubaa9\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uae30\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uac15\ud574\ub97c \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uce58\uc911\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uadf8\uc758 \uc124\uad50\ub294 \uce7c\ube48\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2e0\ud559\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud558\uc5ec \uc131\uacbd \ub9d0\uc500\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uac15\ud574\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc131\uc219\ud55c \uc131\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc744 \uc591\uc721\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc810\uc744 \ub454 \uad50\uc721 \ubaa9\ud68c\uc758 \ub2e8\uba74\uc744 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c \ud544\uc790\uac00 \ud2b9\ubcc4\ud788 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ud55c \uc9c0\uc810\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \uae40 \ubaa9\uc0ac\ub294 \ub9c9\uc0c1 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc124\uad50\uc9d1 \ucd9c\uac04\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf9\ud788 \uc778\uc0c9\ud588\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4. \uc624\ub79c \uae30\uac04 \uac15\ub2e8\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0a4\uba70 \uac15\ud574 \uc124\uad50\uc5d0 \uce58\uc911\ud55c \uc810\uc744 \uac10\uc548\ud558\uba74 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc774\ub840\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ub300\ubaa9\uc774\ub2e4. \uc65c \uadf8\ub7ac\uc744\uae4c. \ud544\uc790\ub294 \ubaa9\ud68c\uc790 \uae40\ub300\uc778\uc774 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uacfc \uc0ac\ub78c \uc55e\uc5d0\uc11c \uacb8\uc591\uc758 \ub355\uc744 \uc2e4\ucc9c\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c \ud310\ub2e8\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \ub9d0\uc500\uc744 \ud574\uc11d\ud558\uace0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uce58\uc5f4\ud558\uac8c \uc5f0\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \uc5f4\uc2ec\uc744 \ub0c8\uc73c\ub098 \uc5f0\uc57d\ud55c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ub9d0\uc744 \ud65c\uc790\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \ubcf4\uc874\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc744 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ub290\ub080 \uac8c \uc544\ub2cc\uac00 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc778\ud130\ub137\uc774 \ubcf4\uae09\ub418\uc790\ub9c8\uc790 \uac70\uc758 \ub3c5\ud559\uc73c\ub85c \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ud648\ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac \uc5f0\uad6c \uc131\uacfc\uc640 \ubaa9\ud68c\uacbd\ud5d8\ub4e4\uc744 \uacf5\uc720\ud55c \uc810\uc740 \ub3cb\ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uc77c\uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc5bc\uad74\uc740 \uc560\uc368 \uac10\ucd94\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc77c\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc1c \ubc97\uace0 \ub098\uc120 \uadf8\uc758 \ud589\ubcf4\ub97c \ub192\uc774 \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uc774\uc720\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>6. <\/strong>\ub098\uac00\ub294 \ub9d0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \ud55c\uad6d\uad50\ud68c\ub294 \uad6c\ud55c\ub9d0 \uc5b4\ub450\uc6b4 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678\uc801 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ub51b\uace0 1907\ub144 \ud3c9\uc591\ub300\ubd80\ud765\uc744 \uacbd\ud5d8\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \uba74\uacfc \uc591\uc801\uc778 \uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \ub180\ub77c\uc6b4 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uac00\uc838\uc654\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub54c\uc758 \uc131\uc219\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ucd08\uae30 \uc120\uad50\uc0ac\ub4e4\uacfc \ud569\ub825\ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\uc81c\uc758 \ud639\ub3c5\ud55c \uc2dc\ub828\uc744 \uacac\ub51c \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacf3\uc758 \uae30\ub3c5\uad50\ud559\uad50\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2e0\uc0ac\ucc38\ubc30\ub97c \uac70\ubd80\ud558\uba70 \ubb38\uc744 \ub2eb\ub294 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uac11\uc790\uae30 \ud574\ubc29\uc744 \ub9de\uc558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5bc\ub9c8 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544 \ud55c\uad6d\uc804\uc7c1\uc758 \uc18c\uc6a9\ub3cc\uc774\uc5d0 \ud729\uc4f8\ub824 \ub3d9\uc871\uc0c1\uc794\uc758 \ube44\uadf9\uc744 \uacaa\uc744 \uc218\ubc16\uc5d0 \uc5c6\uc5c8\uace0, \ub3c5\uc7ac\uc815\uce58\uc640 \uad70\uc0ac\uc815\uad8c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ud0c4\uc555\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0 \ub178\ub3d9 \uc9d1\uc57d\ud615 \uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654\ub97c \ub3c4\ubaa8\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uac01\uc801\uc778 \ubbfc\uc871\ubcf5\uc74c\ud654\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc804\uac1c\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub8e9\ud55c \uad50\uacc4\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804\uc0c1\uc740 \uc2e4\ub85c \uad04\ubaa9\ud560 \ub9cc\ud55c \uc131\uacfc\uc600\ub2e4. \uc131\uc0bc\uc704 \ud558\ub098\ub2d8\uc758 \uc804\uc801\uc778 \uc740\ud61c\uc640 \uc815\ud1b5 \uc2e0\ud559(Othodoxy Theology)\uc5d0 \uadfc\uac70\ud55c \ubaa9\ud68c\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ud5cc\uc2e0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad50\ud68c \uac15\ub2e8\uc744 \uc9c0\ucf30\uae30\uc5d0 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc77c\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \uc774\uc5d0 \ubcf8\uace0\ub294 \ud3c9\uc0dd \uc77c\uc120\uc5d0\uc11c \uad50\uc721 \ubaa9\ud68c\ub97c \uc2e4\ucc9c\ud558\uba70 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub098\ub77c \ucd08\uae30 \ubbfc\uc871\uad50\ud68c\ub97c \uae4a\uc774 \uc5f0\uad6c\ud588\ub358 \uae40\ub300\uc778 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0b6\uacfc \uc0ac\uc5ed\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub294 \uc131\uacbd\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud55c \uac15\ud574 \uc124\uad50\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uad50\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2e0\uc559\uad50\uc721\uc5d0 \ucd08\uc810\uc744 \ub9de\ucd94\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc591\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uc7a5\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \uc911\uc810\uc744 \ub450\uc5c8\uace0, \uc22b\uc790\uc801 \ubd80\ud765\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc131\ub3c4\ub4e4\uc758 \uc778\uaca9 \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\uc600\ub2e4. \uce7c\ube48\uc758 \uc608\uc815\ub860\uc5d0 \uc785\uac01\ud55c \uadf8\uc758 \uad50\ub9ac \uc124\uad50\ub294 \ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4\ub97c \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc790\ub85c \ubc14\ub85c \uc138\uc6b0\ub294 \ub370 \ub9e4\uc9c4\ud55c \uacf5\ub85c\uac00 \ud06c\ub2e4. \ub098\uc544\uac00 \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uc88c\ud45c\ub97c \uc124\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\ud3b8 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678 \uad50\ud68c \uc720\uc801\uc9c0 \ud0d0\ubc29\uc744 \ud1b5\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e0\uc559 \uc720\uc0b0\uc758 \uacfc\uac70\ub97c \ub418\ub3cc\uc544\ubcf4\ub294 \uc77c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ubcf8\uc744 \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c\uad6d\uad50\ud68c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uae40\ub300\uc778 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc0dd\uc560\ub97c \uc7ac\uc870\uba85\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uad50\uc721 \ubaa9\ud68c\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uacfc \uc120\uad50\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc774\uc815\ud45c\uac00 \uc138\uc6cc\uc9c0\uae30\ub97c \uae30\ub300\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/strong>*<\/strong> <\/strong>\ucc38\uace0\ubb38\ud5cc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n -. \u300e\uac1c\uc5ed \uac1c\uc815 \uc131\uacbd\uc804\uc11c\u300f. \uc11c\uc6b8: \uc0dd\uba85\uc758\ub9d0\uc500\uc0ac, 2010<\/p>\n\n\n\n -. \uc548\uba85\uc900 \uc678, \u300c\uadf8\ub9ac\uc6cc\uc9c0\ub294 \ubaa9\ud68c\uc790\ub4e4\u300d, \uc778\ucc9c: \uc544\ubca8\uc11c\uc6d0, 2020<\/p>\n\n\n\n -. \uae40\ub300\uc778, \u300c\uadf8\ub54c \uadf8 \ud604\uc7a5: \ubcf5\uc74c\uacfc \ubbfc\uc871\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \ub9cc\ub0a8\u300d, \uc11c\uc6b8: \ubaa9\ub3d9\uc81c\uc77c\uad50\ud68c \ucd9c\ud310\ubd80, 1995<\/p>\n\n\n\n -. ——, \u300c\uc18c\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc77c\uacf1 \uad50\ud68c: \uc131\uc9c0 \uc21c\ub840\uae30\u300d, \uc11c\uc6b8: \ubaa9\ub3d9\uc81c\uc77c\uad50\ud68c \ucd9c\ud310\ubd80, 1994<\/p>\n\n\n\n -. ——, \u300c\uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 \ud55c\uad6d \uad50\ud68c\uc0ac: \ubbfc\uc871\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \ubc1c\uc0dd\u300d, \uc11c\uc6b8: \ub3c4\uc11c\ucd9c\ud310 \ud55c\ub4e4, 1995<\/p>\n\n\n\n -. ——, \u300c\uc80a\uc740 \uc624\ube60 \uc11c\uc720\ub7fd\uc744 \uac00\ub2e4\u300d, \uc11c\uc6b8: \uc804\uc790\uc2e0\ubb38\uc0ac, 2001<\/p>\n\n\n\n -. ——, \u300c\ud3c9\uc2e0\ub3c4 \uae38\ub77c\uc7a1\uc774\u300d, \uc11c\uc6b8: \ud55c\ub4e4, 1977<\/p>\n\n\n\n -. ——, \u201c\uc6b0\ub9ac\uad50\ud68c \uc591\uc721\uc0ac\ub840\u201d, \u300c\ubaa9\ud68c\uc640 \uc2e0\ud559\u300d, 1989<\/p>\n\n\n\n -. ——, \u201c\ud604\ub300\uad50\ud68c\uc758 \uc0ac\uacbd\ud68c\u201d, \u300c\ubaa9\ud68c\uc640 \uc2e0\ud559\u300d, 1993<\/p>\n\n\n\n -. ——, \u201c\uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc5ed\uc0ac\uad00\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4\u201d, \u300c\ubaa9\ud68c\uc640 \uc2e0\ud559\u300d, 1996<\/p>\n\n\n\n -. ——, \u201c\uae40\ub300\uc778 \ubaa9\uc0ac\uc758 \uac1c\uc778 \ud648\ud398\uc774\uc9c0\u201d, http:\/\/kimdi.net\/index.html<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n -. \ub450\ub780\ub178 \ud3b8\uc9d1\ubd80, \u300c\uc77c\ub300\uc77c \uc81c\uc790\uc591\uc721 \uc131\uacbd\uacf5\ubd80\u300d, \uc11c\uc6b8: \ub450\ub780\ub178\uc11c\uc6d0, 2015<\/p>\n\n\n\n -. \ub958\uc219\ud76c, \u300c\ubc31\ubc94 \uae40\uad6c\ub97c \uc131\uc7a5\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uc778\uc801 \ud658\uacbd\u300d, \uc11c\uc6b8: \ud55c\uad6d\ud559\uc220\uc815\ubcf4, 2009<\/p>\n\n\n\n